EVALUATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF MOTOR DISORDERS ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH COMOBIDITY OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE AND FRAILTY AND THE EFFICIENCY OF THEIR CORRECTION BY PHYSICAL THERAPY
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Keywords

physical therapy, frailty, Parkinson's disease, extrapyramidal disorders, elderly age.

How to Cite

Didoha , I. (2021). EVALUATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF MOTOR DISORDERS ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH COMOBIDITY OF PARKINSON’S DISEASE AND FRAILTY AND THE EFFICIENCY OF THEIR CORRECTION BY PHYSICAL THERAPY. Clinical and Preventive Medicine, (1), 22-30. https://doi.org/10.31612/2616-4868.1(15).2021.03

Abstract

Summary. Purpose of the study: to assess the effect of motor disorders on the quality of life of elderly patients with comobility of Parkinson's disease and frailty and to evaluate the effectiveness of their correction by means of physical therapy.

Material and methods. 57 elderly people with diagnosed Parkinson's disease in combination with frailty were examined. They were divided into two groups: 1 (practiced according to the principles of polyclinic rehabilitation) and 2 (practiced according to a developed program of physical therapy, which was created from the point of view of a patient-centric model of rehabilitation, taking into account the specifics of each polymorbid state with the use of functional training, massage, ergotherapy, correction food). In the course of physical therapy, we consistently achieved individual short- and long-term goals of rehabilitation in the SMART format. The effectiveness of the program was assessed by the dynamics of the MDS Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, Schwab-England, PDQ-39.

 Results. The examined persons were found to have significant motor disorders, deterioration in the activity of everyday life and everyday activity and, as a consequence, a decrease in the quality of life. The developed program of physical therapy, created from the point of view of a patient-centric model of rehabilitation with the use of functional training, therapeutic exercises, massage, ergotherapy, nutrition correction, revealed a statistically significant better effect on the indicators of motor functions, the state of daily and household activity and the quality of life in comparison with the general polyclinic program. for all studied indicators (p <0.05).

Findings. Elderly patients with comorbidity of Parkinson's disease and senile asthenia require the development of individual programs of physical therapy, taking into account and correcting the specificity of each disease, which increases the overall effectiveness of rehabilitation.

https://doi.org/10.31612/2616-4868.1(15).2021.03
ARTICLE PDF (Українська)

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